By law, an employee is entitled to a written statement of the main terms of their contract within two months of employment, which must include:
Pay Hours of work Holiday entitlement Sick pay arrangements Notice periods Information about disciplinary and grievance procedures
Because the contract is a legal document, it must hold the correct information, written properly and sensibly in a manner that protects both the employer and the employee.
But how do you write employment contracts without the legal knowledge?
Contact a lawyer
If you are not legally trained, or have little experience of drafting employment contracts, it would be prudent to seek legal advice.
A law firm will be able to draw up a contract to use company wide, but unfortunately at a cost, generally at hourly fees of between ?160 and ?250. For small businesses, this can be a cost which is simply not a viable option.
Contract Templates
A template is a standard document which allows you to fill in all the appropriate details of your company, employee and terms of conditions. Whilst relatively cheap, they can include masses of generic information about employment law and data which may or may not apply to your business, which will be need to be interpreted before it can be used as a legal document.
Once this has happened, chances are you will need to amend, add or remove clauses to make the document relevant for your business or situation. And so now you have a dilemma: you think you have a legally binding and compliant contract, but because you’ve made changes to the original – generic – data, you cannot be absolutely certain that should something unexpected happen, you, your employees or your business are protected according to the law.
This leads us back to legal advice, which as well as the above costs, a solicitor would need to read the contract and prepare some notes, generally taking half to three quarters of an hour. Meaning additional fees of – at least – ?80 to ?125, and at this stage – you still do not have a legally compliant employment contract.
Suddenly, your ?45 template is starting to look expensive, and time consuming.
Templates usually appear straight forward and you may feel as if you’re getting real value for money by purchasing one, and reusing it. However, using a template to create compliant employment contracts in England and Wales assumes that you have had legal training, or are very experienced, have a healthy HR budget, and that you have spare time on your hands.
Understanding the true cost of the template-to-compliant-employment-contract journey is a difficult one to call. It could be that the changes you made in the original document require only minimum redrafting, and that your legal bill is under ?250 per contract. Alternatively, you could be really unlucky and end up with fees double or even triple that amount – per contract.
Pay As You Go
In recent times, another service has opened to many UK small to medium sized businesses which is somewhere between the above two options.
Employees are now able to buy employment contract templates which have been signed off and backed by professional law firms that allows you to create a contract personalised to your businesses needs and to a specific employee.? Based on your responses to a straight forward set of questions the system understands which clauses are required in the document and inserts the necessary text to complete the contract.
Whilst these employment contracts do cost more than a standard template (?100-?200), because they have been signed off by a legal team, you can have complete peace of mind that your contracts adhere to current UK law which protects your business, and your biggest assets, your employees.
When choosing an employment contract document provider, look out for:
Are you tied into a contract? There are some businesses who will tie you into a binding and expensive software agreement. Always check the terms and conditions thoroughly before procuring the service Will you receive updates? Employment law is an ever changing thing, and employment contracts can quickly become out of date. Ensure that whichever option you choose, you receive updates as to the change and what they mean (obviously this is better if it is free). Also do they provide you with free legal advice for those factors which you don’t understand? How legal are the legal documents? For the documents to be real they will need to be backed and signed off by an actual legal team or firm. Don’t be rest assured by just being told that they are, find out who they are backed by and research them thoroughly.
Which way to go?
The option a business chooses will always depend on the business itself. Whichever way you decide always make sure that your employment contracts remain legal, so you protect your business and your most important assets, your employees.
By: Frances Critchlow
About the Author:
Frances Critchlow works for Cleardocs, an online provider of bespoke, legal employment contracts to businesses in England and Wales. We work with small to medium sized businesses (SME), accountants, law firms, recruitment agencies and business consultants.


